![]() ![]() Neither Canton nor Polistra ever grew beyond their original founders. Houston and three other pioneers founded Canton, a neighboring community near the mouth of the Big Blue River. Park named it Polistra (some histories refer to it as Poliska or Poleska). ![]() Park founded the first Euro-American settlement within the borders of the current Manhattan. The Kansas–Nebraska Act opened the territory to settlement by U.S. The Kaw tribe ceded ownership of this land in a treaty signed at the Shawnee Methodist Mission on January 14, 1846. Blue Earth Village was the site of a large battle between the Kaw and the Pawnee in 1812. The Kaw settlement was called Blue Earth Village (Manyinkatuhuudje), named after the river which the tribe had named the Great Blue Earth River, today known as the Big Blue River, which intersected with the Kansas River near their village. From 1780 to 1830, it was home to the Kaw people, also known as the Kansa. Before settlement by European-Americans in the 1850s, the land around Manhattan was home to Native American tribes. ![]()
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